Africa remains a major force in global energy supply, with several nations relying on crude oil as a cornerstone of their economies. Despite market fluctuations and production challenges, a handful of countries continue to sustain high daily outputs, reinforcing their positions among the continent’s top producers.
Below are the five leading crude oil-producing countries in Africa, ranked by their average daily output in barrels per day (bpd):
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Nigeria – 1.549 Million Barrels per Day
Nigeria continues to dominate Africa’s oil scene, producing about 1.549 million barrels per day. Although oil theft and infrastructural problems persist, the country’s petroleum sector remains its economic backbone, with ongoing reforms aimed at drawing more foreign investment. -
Libya – 1.299 Million Barrels per Day
Libya comes second with an average of 1.299 million barrels daily. Managed by the National Oil Corporation (NOC), the oil industry remains crucial to the country’s economic survival despite recurring political instability. Efforts are ongoing to strengthen production and boost output capacity. -
Angola – 1.03 Million Barrels per Day
With roughly 1.03 million barrels produced each day, Angola ranks third on the continent. The country is focusing on deepwater exploration and technological advancement to maintain consistent production and attract international energy investors. -
Algeria – 940,000 Barrels per Day
Algeria produces around 940,000 barrels daily, maintaining steady performance in its hydrocarbon industry. The North African nation continues to expand its exploration initiatives and gas export projects to increase foreign exchange revenue. -
Egypt – 507,000 Barrels per Day
Egypt completes the top five with about 507,000 barrels per day. Through offshore drilling and strengthened regional energy partnerships, Egypt is steadily transforming into a key energy hub in North Africa.

















